Butt welding mu butt welding machines inosanganisira akatevedzana ezvikamu zvakasiyana, chimwe nechimwe chakakosha kuti uwane akasimba, akavimbika welds.Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora zvikamu zvitatu zvikuru zvebutt welding process, zvichiratidza kukosha kwavo mukugadzira majoini akaiswa emhando yepamusoro.
- Gadziriro Yechikamu:
- Kukosha:Kugadzirira ndiyo nheyo yekubudirira butt welding operation, sezvo inogadzirisa nhanho yezvikamu zvinotevera.
- Tsanangudzo:Munguva iyi, vashandisi vanogadzira maworkpiece nekuona kuti akachena, akatwasuka, uye akanyatsoenderana.Kurongeka kwakakodzera kwakakosha pakuwana yunifomu uye yakasimba weld.Clamping michina inochengetedza maworkpieces munzvimbo, kudzivirira kufamba panguva yewelding.Uyezve, vashandisi vanogona kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekudziya uye kuseta yekutanga kupisa paramita.
- Kupisa uye Kushungurudza Chikamu:
- Kukosha:Iyo yekudziya uye inogumbura chikamu ndiyo musimboti webutt welding, uko iyo chaiyo fusion yeworkpieces inoitika.
- Tsanangudzo:Muchikamu chino, kupisa kunoshandiswa kumigumo yezvishandiso, kazhinji kuburikidza nemagetsi kuramba, induction, kana gasi moto.Chinangwa ndechekusimudza zvinhu kuti zvienderane tembiricha yekugadzira, ichiita kuti igadzikane.Panguva imwe chete, simba rinodzorwa kana kumanikidzwa kunoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma kune workpiece inopera.Kudzvinyirirwa uku kunomanikidza zvinhu zvinodziya kuti zviyerere uye zvibatane, zvichigadzira isina musono uye yakasimba weld.Kuchengetedza kunofanirwa kutorwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekugovera yunifomu yekumanikidza uye inodzorwa kudziyisa uye kutonhora mitengo kuti uwane inodiwa kuyerera kwezvinhu uye metallurgical zvivakwa.
- Kutonhodza uye Kuongorora Chikamu:
- Kukosha:Kutonhora kwakaringana uye kuongorora kwakakosha kuti upedze iyo welding maitiro uye kuongorora weld mhando.
- Tsanangudzo:Mushure mokunge hurefu hunodiwa hunogumburwa hunowanikwa, iyo welded joint inobvumirwa kutonhora zvishoma nezvishoma.Kukurumidza kutonhora kunogona kukonzera kushushikana uye kukanganisa simbi yesimbi ye weld.Nokudaro, kutonhora kunodzorwa kwakakosha.Munguva iyi, vashandisi vanoitawo ongororo yekuona kuona kukanganisa kana kukanganisa.Kuongorora kwepashure-welding, kunosanganisira kuongororwa kwekuona uye kusiri-kuparadza kuyedzwa (NDT), kunogona kuitwa kuve nechokwadi chemhando yeweld uye kuomerera kune zvakatemwa.
Iyo butt welding process mubutt welding michina inogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu zvakasiyana: kugadzirira, kupisa uye kushungurudza, uye kutonhora uye kuongorora.Chikamu chega chega chinoita basa rakakosha mukuwana emhando yepamusoro-welded majoini anosangana nezviyero zveindasitiri uye zvakatemwa.Kurongeka kwakakodzera uye kugadzirira kunoisa danho rekubudirira welding, nepo inodzorwa kudziyisa uye yunifomu yekumanikidza kushandiswa muchikamu chekudziya uye chinogumbura chinovimbisa kuumbwa kwesimba rakasimba uye rinoenderera.Chekupedzisira, kutonhora kutonhorera uye kunyatsoongorora muchikamu chekupedzisira kunopa kune weld mhando vimbiso.Kunzwisisa uye kunyatsoita chimwe nechimwe chezvikamu izvi zvakakosha pakugadzira majoini akavimbika akaiswa akakodzera kune akasiyana maindasitiri ekushandisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-02-2023