Imishini yokushisela amantongomane isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini zokukhiqiza ukuze kuhlanganiswe ngokuphephile amantongomane ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zensimbi.Inqubo yokushisela ihilela imingcele eminingana ebalulekile okudingeka ilawulwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga elilungile le-weld nokusebenza.Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ekuhlaziyeni amapharamitha wenqubo emishinini yokushisela amantongomane, sihlole ukubaluleka kwawo kanye nomthelela enqubweni yokushisela.
- I-Welding Yamanje: I-Welding current iyipharamitha ebalulekile enquma okokufaka ukushisa ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisela.Kuthonya usayizi we-weld nugget, ukujula kokungena, namandla weld weld.Ngokulungisa i-welding current, opharetha bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokushisela kuyilapho becabangela izidingo ezithile zezinto zamantongomane kanye nesisekelo sensimbi.
- Isikhathi Sokushisela: Ipharamitha yesikhathi sokushisela ibhekisela esikhathini sokugeleza kwamanje ngama-electrode okushisela.Kuthinta ngokuqondile okokufaka okushisa kanye nokwakheka kokuhlanganiswa okuqinile kwe-weld.Ukulungiswa okufanele kwesikhathi sokushisela kuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele phakathi kwentongomane nesisekelo sensimbi, okuholela ekushiselweni okuqinile nokuthembekile.
- I-Electrode Force: Amandla e-Electrode, aziwa nangokuthi ingcindezi yokushisela, ingcindezi esetshenziswa ama-electrode kumantongomane nesisekelo sensimbi phakathi nenqubo yokushisela.Ithonya indawo yokuxhumana, ukugeleza kwempahla, namandla okusebenza jikelele wejoyinti le-weld.Amandla e-electrode kufanele athuthukiswe ukuze kuzuzwe ukuwohloka okwanele kanye nesibopho se-metallurgical phakathi kwentongomane nesisekelo sensimbi.
- Ijiyomethri yethiphu ye-Electrode: Ijiyomethri yethiphu ye-electrode idlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokushisela amantongomane.Umumo wethiphu, usayizi, kanye nekhonsathi kuthinta ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa, indawo yokuxhumana, nokwakheka kwe-weld nugget.Ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwejiyomethri yethiphu ye-electrode kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe ikhwalithi yokushisela engaguquki, ukuvimbela isipatha, nokunciphisa ukugqokwa kwama-electrode.
- Ukulungiswa Kwamantongomane: Ukulungiswa kahle kwamantongomane kubalulekile ekuzuzeni ukushisela kwekhwalithi ephezulu.Izinto ezinjengokuhlanzeka kwendawo, isimo sentambo, kanye nokuthambisa kungaba nomthelela omkhulu enqubweni yokushisela.Ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kwezindawo zamantongomane, kuqinisekisa ukuthi azingcolisi namafutha, kukhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-weld okuhle futhi kusiza ukuvimbela amaphutha.
- Ukukhethwa Kwezinto Ezibalulekile: Ukukhethwa kwezinto zamantongomane kubalulekile ekushiseleni ukuqagela kwamantongomane.Izinto ezihlukene zibonisa ukuguquguquka okushisayo okuhlukahlukene, ukumelana nogesi, kanye nezakhiwo zemishini, ezingaba nomthelela enqubweni yokushisela.Ukukhetha into efanele yamantongomane kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nesisekelo sensimbi futhi kusiza ukwakheka kwe-weld.
Emishinini yokushisela amantongomane, ukuhlaziywa nokulawulwa kwemingcele yenqubo kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe ukushisela okungaguquki, okuthembekile, nokusezingeni eliphezulu.I-welding current, isikhathi se-welding, amandla e-electrode, i-electrode tip geometry, ukulungiswa kwamantongomane, nokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo yizo zonke izici ezibalulekile ezidinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela.Ngokuqonda nokwenza kahle le mingcele, abakhiqizi bangaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphumelelayo kwe-welding ye-nut, okuholela ekuhlanganiseni okuqinile futhi okuqinile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2023